Research found that infants who more quickly perceived a mismatched
symbol on a screen when they were 9 months old were more likely to
receive an autism diagnosis by age 2.
Children with exceptional visual
perception should be monitored as a new study suggests it could be an
indicator could that a child will be diagnosed with the developmental
disability.
Research found that infants who more
quickly perceived a mismatched symbol on a screen when they were 9
months old were more likely to receive an autism diagnosis by age 2.
Study lead author Teodora Gliga of Birkbeck Babylab at the University of London,
"although atypical perception, such as better visual search and
hypersensitivity to sounds, are common in autism, they were rarely
considered as a core feature in early development"
Gliga also considered the find significant "since
it strongly suggests atypical perception may be a driving force of
later poor social interaction and communication symptoms."
The
study authors noted that focusing on above-average perceptual skills is
a new direction to research as previous research had focused on
difficulties children have with social interactions, behavior and
communication.
Another study co-author, Rachael
Bedford, said findings might also help clinicians eventually make
diagnoses earlier since most children cannot receive a full clinical
assessment until they are 2 or 3 years old.
This
is the first time an enhanced early ability relates to early autism
symptoms, and while there is no cure, early identification and services
can improve a child's development.
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